The World Bank suggests that UZ should develop container transportation to prepare for future economic changes.

WB analysts pointed out that Ukrainian Railways (UZ) needs to enhance and reform its operations to meet upcoming economic shifts and the opening of the rail freight market.

“In the medium term, demand for raw materials and goods traditionally transported by rail may decline, while shipments of higher-value goods are expected to rise. To mitigate potential income losses, UZ should focus on improving container logistics, developing intermodal terminals, and boosting operational efficiency,” the experts stated.

They also mentioned the anticipated new law on railway transport, which aims to support market liberalization and facilitate the separation of transportation from infrastructure management. These modernization efforts are essential for UZ to remain competitive with road transport.

Previously, UZ proposed raising tariffs for container cargoes over 26 tons, though market participants expressed concerns about this move.