From the beginning of January to August 19, the number of Ukrainian migrants abroad increased by almost 400,000 people and reaches 6.7 million people, reports the National Bank. The largest number of Ukrainian refugees are in Germany – 1.1 million people, Poland – 976,000 and the Czech Republic – 361,000.
At the same time, the EU host countries are gradually strengthening the conditions for Ukrainian citizens to remain. Poland requires the transition from temporary protection to temporary residence for immigrants. In addition, from July 2024 the one-time allowances of PLN 300 for accommodation and the allowance of PLN 40 for accommodation and meals in private homes have been abolished for the majority.
In the Czech Republic, a restriction on living in state humanitarian housing has been introduced – no more than 150 days. After this period, standard rental conditions apply. Germany has the lowest level of employment among Ukrainians in the EU due to significant social benefits, so they are planned to be revised and harsher consequences will be placed on those who refuse to work.